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Journal |
Textile Coloration and Finishing |
Year / Vol., Issue, Month |
2020 / V.32,no.2,Jun |
Title |
Preparation and Characterization of Lignin/Chlorinated Polyvinyl Chloride Blended Fibers for Low-cost Carbon Fiber |
Authors |
Chaehyun Jo, Sangoh Lee1, Dakyung Kang2, Seonghwa Hong3, Chankyu Kang4** and Jaewoong Lee* |
Institution/Affiliations |
Yeungnam University, 1Yeungnam University, 2Gyeongbuk Hybrid Technology Institute, 3Korea Textile Ma |
Pages/Total page |
pp.111 ~ 120 / 10 |
Language |
Korean |
Abstract |
Abstract In this study, lignin/chlorinated poly(vinyl chloride)(CPVC) blended fibers
have been produced for the development of low-cost carbon fiber. Carbon fiber
manufacturing was accomplished through stabilization and carbonization process. The
lignin/CPVC blended fibers were prepared by wet spinning method. Dimethylacetamid
e(DMAc) and cychlohexanone in a ratio of 5:1(wt%) was employed as co-solvent.
The ratio of lignin/CPVC was prepared at 0/10, 1/9, 2/8, 3/7, 4/6, and 5/5(wt%). The
spinning solution was extruded at a rate of 0.1 to 0.4ml/min according to the
blending ratio. The speed of the rollers was the same for all ratios(draw ratio=1).
Analysis of fiber cross-section by scanning eletron microscopy(SEM) showed that as
the lignin ratio increased in the same coagulation bath and distilled water, the pore
size of the spinning fiber decreased. Therefore, the highest tensile strength of the
blending fibers was 6.3¡¾1.2MPa at the 5/5 ratio. The carbon fiber also showed the
best tensile strength of 120.78¡¾2.43MPa at 5/5 ratio. |
Keywords |
Keywords carbon fiber, lignin, chlorinated polyvinyl chloride, low-cost, blending |
Download |
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Reference |
http://koreascience.or.kr/article/JAKO202020550932787.page |
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